Blockchain networks generally provide decentralized, secure, and interoperable platforms that offer transparency on all transactions carried out on them. At the moment, thousands of networks have been created and this number continues to grow. These are the top five blockchain platforms that you should definitely learn this year.

Aptos

Aptos is a cloud-based, omnichannel commerce platform that provides retailers with a comprehensive solution for managing their digital and physical retail operations. The platform uses blockchain technology to create an immutable, decentralized ledger of all transactions and interactions between retailers and customers. This allows retailers to improve transparency and accountability, increase supply chain efficiency, and enhance customer trust. Aptos Blockchain can be integrated with other Aptos solutions, such as point-of-sale (POS) and order management, to provide a complete view of a retailer’s operations. 

Polkadot

Unlike traditional blockchain networks, which are isolated and operate independently, Polkadot allows different blockchains to communicate and transfer data and assets to one another in a seamless and secure manner. This interconnectivity allows for the creation of a more versatile and robust ecosystem of decentralized services and applications. The platform uses a unique consensus mechanism called the Polkadot relay chain that enables the transfer of data and assets across different blockchains. Its native cryptocurrency is DOT. By enabling the creation of a more interoperable and scalable blockchain ecosystem, Polkadot aims to power the next generation of decentralized applications and services.

Cardano

Brought to life by Ethereum’s co-founder, Charles Hoskinson, Cardano is the first network to employ a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) mechanism. Using its native token, ADA, Cardano is driven to support transactions and supply a favorable environment for developing scalable and dependable applications. Cardano also features a multi-layer architecture that separates the settlement and computation layers of the blockchain, allowing for greater flexibility and scalability. It uses a new programming language, Plutus, designed to be more secure and easier to use than other programming languages used for blockchain development.

Avalanche 

The Avalanche network consists of a network of subnets, each of which can be used to create a custom blockchain that can be tailored to specific use cases and requirements. This allows for the creation of a diverse ecosystem of blockchains that can communicate and transfer assets to one another, improving the overall scalability and interoperability of the network. The Avalanche network, with a native token called AVAX, uses a consensus mechanism called Avalanche-X that enables fast and secure transaction processing and enables the creation of decentralized financial applications, such as stablecoins and decentralized exchanges. 

Polygon

Polygon, formerly known as Matic Network, is a Layer 2 scaling solution for Ethereum that provides a more scalable and efficient infrastructure for decentralized applications. Its native cryptocurrency is MATIC. Polygon leverages Ethereum’s security and decentralization while addressing some of its scalability limitations through the use of optimized consensus mechanisms and off-chain transactions. This allows Polygon to process transactions faster and at a lower cost compared to Ethereum, making it an attractive platform for the development of decentralized applications, such as gaming and DeFi platforms. The Polygon network also supports Ethereum’s existing ecosystem of tools, wallets, and dApps, making it easy for developers to build and deploy their applications on the platform.